Claudia Sheinbaum Condemns Supreme Court Actions Amid Heated Debate Over Judicial Reform
President Claudia Sheinbaum confronts Mexico's Supreme Court over judicial reform while unveiling ambitious healthcare initiatives. Her administration presents a five-point health sector plan and maintains diplomatic stance on U.S. relations.
In a forceful and uncompromising tone, Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo launched a pointed critique against the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation (SCJN), arguing that the judicial body has overstepped its constitutional bounds. Her comments came as the highest court continues to evaluate the partial invalidity of the judicial reform—an issue that has ignited an intense national debate and highlighted ongoing tensions between Mexico's executive and judicial branches.
“SCJN is violating the Constitution,” Sheinbaum declared, her voice resolute, during a high-stakes conference in Mexico City. “They are overstepping their functions. Who is causing a constitutional problem? Because I don't even want to call it a crisis—that's what our adversaries call it. Who is causing it? The Court.”
The backdrop to Sheinbaum's remarks is a deeply polarizing judicial reform passed by Congress, which has reshaped the landscape of Mexico’s legal system. The President underscored that the reform underwent a rigorous and constitutional legislative process. "Since the new conformation of Congress was determined, the entire legislative process that the Constitution itself establishes for its modification was developed," Sheinbaum emphasized, defending the reform’s legitimacy. "It is not viable to try to reverse something that is already part of the Magna Carta," she added, suggesting that any attempt by the Court to undermine these changes would be both unconstitutional and an affront to the will of the people.
Sheinbaum also reminded the public of a broader democratic promise: the direct election of judges, magistrates, and ministers by the people of Mexico. This, she argued, is a fundamental shift designed to make the judiciary more accountable and aligned with the public interest. The President's rhetoric is indicative of an administration that continues to assert its vision for a more people-centric judiciary, even as critics raise alarms over potential erosions of judicial independence.
Health Reform Five Key Goals for 2024-2030
Turning to the health sector, Mexico's government is poised to implement a sweeping and ambitious agenda aimed at improving healthcare access and quality over the next six years. David Kershenobich Stalnikowitz, head of the Ministry of Health, outlined the five core goals of the Health Work Program 2024-2030, presenting a vision of a modernized and more equitable healthcare system.
- Prioritizing Prevention and Lifelong Vaccination: Disease prevention will be placed at the forefront, with a strong emphasis on vaccination campaigns that span the entire lifespan. This initiative seeks to curb preventable diseases and improve public health outcomes through proactive measures.
- Enhancing Medical Care Quality: Efforts will be made to bolster the quality of care in public hospitals, reducing notoriously long waiting times and ensuring that patients receive timely and effective treatments.
- Strengthening IMSS Bienestar: The Mexican Social Security Institute for Welfare will see enhanced funding and organizational reforms to better serve citizens without social security. This step is a commitment to addressing the healthcare needs of Mexico's most vulnerable populations.
- Ensuring Supply Chain Reliability: The government plans to guarantee a steady and reliable supply of medicines, medical equipment, and essential supplies across clinics and hospitals. The goal is to eliminate persistent shortages and boost the operational capacity of healthcare institutions.
- Modernizing the Health Sector: A comprehensive effort will be made to integrate and modernize Mexico’s health services, allowing for seamless and universal access to care. This integration will enable citizens to receive medical attention at any public health facility, regardless of affiliation.
Kershenobich underscored the importance of coordination among various sectors to ensure that these ambitious goals are met. “This is not just about reform; it’s about transforming our approach to public health for the better,” he explained.
U.S.-Mexico Relations Amid Political Uncertainty
With the U.S. presidential elections just around the corner, the specter of uncertainty looms over Mexico's crucial relationship with its northern neighbor. Nevertheless, President Sheinbaum sought to reassure both markets and the public that, regardless of the electoral outcome, Mexico will maintain strong and constructive ties with the United States.
“At the moment in which it is determined who is the winner of the elections in the United States, there must be meetings, high-level information so that it is known what has been done in Mexico both in terms of the fight against drug trafficking and migration,” Sheinbaum stated. Her message comes in the wake of renewed rhetoric from Republican candidate Donald Trump, who has threatened punitive tariffs if Mexico does not curb drug trafficking.
Sheinbaum’s administration has repeatedly highlighted its ongoing efforts to combat organized crime and address migration pressures. Yet, her comments also serve as a reminder that cross-border collaboration and diplomacy will be crucial in navigating a potentially turbulent geopolitical environment.
Mexico Offers Aid to Spain Following the DANA
In a show of international solidarity, President Sheinbaum expressed her condolences and support to Spain following the devastating DANA storm in Valencia, which has claimed over 200 lives. During her address, she offered Mexico’s extensive experience in disaster management as a resource to the Spanish government.
“I believe that it is always time to show solidarity in the face of a tragedy like this,” Sheinbaum said, emphasizing the importance of global cooperation during natural disasters. She pointed to Mexico’s DN-III Plan, the Navy Plan, and the National Guard Plan as exemplary frameworks for disaster response. "This is a program developed by institutions that give permanence to the attention to citizens and has been improved over time," she explained.
Mexico’s disaster response protocols, which have evolved through decades of experience with hurricanes, earthquakes, and floods, could offer valuable insights to Spanish authorities as they navigate the aftermath of the storm.
As Mexico extends a helping hand to Spain, the gesture also serves as a poignant reminder of the shared vulnerabilities nations face in an era of increasingly unpredictable climate phenomena. The Sheinbaum administration appears determined to leverage Mexico’s expertise not just domestically, but also as part of a broader commitment to global humanitarian efforts.