COLIBRI, a New Window to the Universe
COLIBRI, a new telescope at the San Pedro Mártir National Astronomical Observatory, was inaugurated. It's part of a project to study gamma ray flashes. The telescope is a collaboration between Mexico and France and will allow scientists to explore the universe more deeply.
In a significant milestone for astronomical research, the San Pedro Mártir National Astronomical Observatory (OAN-SPM), operated by the UNAM Astronomy Institute (IA), has inaugurated COLIBRÍ, a cutting-edge telescope designed to observe transient objects in the night sky. This innovative instrument is part of a broader project aimed at studying gamma ray flashes, the most energetic explosions in the universe.
The inauguration ceremony was attended by prominent figures in the scientific community, including María Soledad Funes Argüello, coordinator of Scientific Research at UNAM, and Yair Krongold Herrera, director of the Institute of Astronomy (IA). Funes Argüello emphasized the significance of COLIBRÍ, stating that it will enable scientists to delve deeper into the cosmos and continue exploring the mysteries of the universe.
The OAN-SPM has long been a hub for scientific excellence, providing a unique environment with clear skies that offers an unparalleled window to the stars. COLIBRÍ, like other telescopes installed at the observatory, is not only an observation tool but also a symbol of collaboration between the scientific communities of Mexico and France.
The project is a shining example of the power of international collaboration in advancing scientific knowledge. The UNAM and the National Council of Humanities, Science and Technology are participating in the project for Mexico, while the Université d’Aix-Marseille, the National Center for Space Studies, and the National Council for Scientific Research are representing France.
Delphine Borione, the French ambassador to Mexico, highlighted the importance of astronomical observation projects in fostering international cooperation. "There are few places in the world where observations can be made in good conditions, and the tools used are extremely expensive," she said. COLIBRÍ brings together eminent researchers from both countries, making it an exemplary model of scientific diplomacy.
Due to its excellent spatial coverage and ability to position itself on its target in less than 20 seconds, the COLIBRÍ telescope occupies a unique place in the world; it is a symbol of collaboration between the scientific communities of Mexico and France.
A New Frontier in Multi-Messenger Astrophysics
COLIBRÍ is poised to play a crucial role in the study of gamma ray flashes, which occur during the fusion of compact stellar objects, such as neutron stars and black holes, and during the death of the most massive stars. The telescope's unique characteristics, including excellent spatial coverage and the ability to position itself on its target in less than 20 seconds, make it an invaluable asset for transient sky studies.
In addition to studying gamma ray flashes, COLIBRÍ will be a fundamental telescope for multi-messenger astrophysics, identifying the astronomical objects that give rise to gravitational waves. This will enable scientists to gain a deeper understanding of the universe and its most energetic phenomena.
The inauguration of COLIBRÍ is the culmination of a 15-year journey that began with a visit by the then director of the IA, José Franco, to France during the International Year of Astronomy. The project has been driven by the tireless efforts of numerous individuals, including scientists, engineers, technicians, authorities, and funding agencies.
William Lee Alardín, the principal investigator of the project in Mexico, emphasized the importance of initiatives like COLIBRÍ in satisfying the curiosity of scientists and driving development, which implies better education, economy, technology, and well-being for the population.
As COLIBRÍ begins its journey, it is poised to make significant contributions to our understanding of the universe. The telescope will serve as a valuable observation tool for the astronomical community, providing new insights into the mysteries of the cosmos.
In the words of Sylvette Tourmente, representative in North America of the National Council for Scientific Research of France, "I know that they will obtain innovative research that will offer us a new vision of the universe and of transitory objects." The inauguration of COLIBRÍ marks a new chapter in scientific research, one that promises to unlock the secrets of the universe and inspire future generations of scientists and explorers.
New COLIBRI telescope at the San Pedro Mártir National Astronomical Observatory.
