How Mexico Reclaimed a Candela Masterpiece from the Brink
Los Manantiales de Xochimilco, a renowned Félix Candela structure, has been restored after damage from the 2017 earthquake. The UNAM and Xochimilco mayor's office plan to create a cultural corridor, linking Los Manantiales with Las Flores Restaurant and the Casa de Bombas.
The domed silhouette of Los Manantiales de Xochimilco, a masterpiece by the legendary architect Félix Candela, stands as both a cultural icon and a fragile survivor. This architectural gem, situated in the heart of Mexico City's Xochimilco borough, suffered significant damage from the 2017 earthquake that shook the region. But thanks to a concerted effort involving academic expertise, governmental support, and private innovation, this historic structure is on the path to restoration, reclaiming its role as a public meeting point and cultural landmark.
Originally conceived in 1957, Los Manantiales embodies Candela’s groundbreaking work in laminar structures. The hyperbolic paraboloid geometry—an ingenious use of reinforced concrete—creates a fluid, organic form that feels almost weightless. Candela’s design ethos, developed through his company Cubiertas Ala, revolutionized the efficiency of concrete structures, blending functionality with breathtaking aesthetics. His innovative approach can be seen across Mexico in projects like the Cosmic Ray Pavilion at Ciudad Universitaria and the Palacio de los Deportes.